CIS Proposes Peacekeeping Force for Nagorno-Karabakh

WarEcho Team news

Commonwealth of Independent States proposes peacekeeping deployment as war escalates, but plan fails to materialize

The Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS) proposed deploying a peacekeeping force to Nagorno-Karabakh, marking the first serious attempt at military intervention to stop the escalating war.

The Proposal

CIS plan included:

  • 2,000-3,000 peacekeepers
  • Primarily Russian forces
  • Separation of combatants
  • Monitor ceasefire lines
  • Facilitate negotiations

Motivations

Russia’s interests:

  • Maintain regional influence
  • Prevent Western involvement
  • Control conflict dynamics
  • Military presence justification

Regional concerns:

  • Escalating violence
  • Refugee crisis
  • Economic disruption
  • Instability spreading

Positions

Armenia:

  • Cautiously supportive
  • Wanted security guarantees
  • Concerned about neutrality

Azerbaijan:

  • Suspicious of Russian motives
  • Feared pro-Armenian bias
  • Preferred UN forces
  • Sovereignty concerns

Nagorno-Karabakh:

  • Demanded party status
  • Security guarantees required
  • Skeptical of effectiveness

Why It Failed

  • No ceasefire to monitor
  • Mistrust of Russia
  • Mandate disputes
  • Military advances continuing
  • Western opposition

Alternative Efforts

  • OSCE mediation preferred
  • UN involvement sought
  • Iranian peace initiative
  • Turkish proposals

Legacy

The failed proposal:

  • Showed peace enforcement difficulties
  • Revealed regional rivalries
  • Left conflict to military solution
  • Set precedent for future attempts
#cis #peacekeeping #diplomacy #russia